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Palaces
Of Worship - Delhi
BIRLA MANDIR

It is another landmark close to Connaught Place and was built by industrialist
Raja Baldev Birla in 1938. The temple is an important prayer site and contains
idols of several deities. Interestingly Mahatma Gandhi, who inaugurated the
temple, was also a regular visitor to it and would often pray there.
Is
a very recent architectural marvel of the Bahai faith and is visible from
several spots in south Delhi. Located in Kalkaji in the south of Delhi, it is
lotus shaped and has rightly been given the name. It is made of marble, cement,
dolomite and sand. It is open to all faiths and is an ideal place for meditation
and obtaining peace and tranquility.
JAMA MASJID
Opp Red Fort (1 km west) between 1650 to 1656, based on the plan and design of
Ostad Khalil, the then great sculpture, Emperor Shahjahan built Juma Masjid at
the cost of Rs 10 crore- it may be said as the replica of Moti Masjid in Agra.
It is called Masjid-e-Jahanuma. It is the heartbeat gate was meant for Royal
Family and Shahjahan used to come on every Friday and on every festival by walk
from the fort.
The north and south gates were meant for common people. Alike Bho Jhala hill top
on a high dais at the head of the highest peak there were 2 minars of 40 m high.
Buy ticket Rs 5, get up flights of 122 steps and view around from the South
Minar. The premises of the South Minar is 1076 sq ft wide. 2,5000 devotees at a
time may sit together for namaz.
BANGLA SAHEB
Near
Connaught Place in New Delhi, a vast and magnificent building that once belonged
to Raja Jai Singh of Amber now stands stately Gurdwara Bangla Sahib, in memory
of Guru Har Krishan ji. Guru Har Rai ji had two sons, Ram Rai was elder and the
younger Har Krishan. Ram Rai had displeased his father on account of his
manifesting miracles despite strict instructions not to do so as it was against
the Sikh faith. Guru Har Rai ji had thus ordained Guruship to his younger son
Har Krishan. Through a cunning and crafty design, the deranged and distraught
Ram Rai involved Emperor Aurangzeb against the succession. The Emperor ordered
Raja Jai Singh to get Guru Harkrishan ji to see him in Delhi. The Raja was a
great devotee of the Sikh Guru's and he knew the true story of the succession
too. The Raja instead of presenting the Guru before the King, made him his own
guest. It so happened that at time Delhi was inflamed with the epidemic of
smallpox and people in large gatherings had been visiting the Guru continuously.
The Guru thus could not escapee the attack of smallpox and he left for his
heavenly abode in 1664 at the tender age of just eight. It is at this place
where the Guru breathed his last and the big palace was converted into an
inspiring Gurdwara now known as Gurdwara Bangla Sahib, which is a sacred place
for pilgrimage with the Sikhs
It is believed that the night
Guru Tegh Bahadur was murdered along with three of his disciples it was raining
very heavily. Because of the fear of the Mughals nobody came to pick the bodies
up that night. The next day the head of the Guru was taken to Anandpur Sahib and
the body to where Gurdwara Rakab Ganj is now situated. A century later a devotee
named Baba Baghel Singh searched and found this place and had this place of
worship constructed here.
Guru Tegh Bahadur Sahib embraced martyrdom in Delhi on November 11th, 1675. Bhai
Jaita and his associates brought his head to Chakk Nanaki. The cremation of the
head of Guru Sahib was held here on November 17th, 1675. The trunk of that tree
under which the Guru was martyred and the well where he took his daily bath
while in prison are preserved here to this day.
3 km to the south of Humayun tomb and west of Mathura Rd, the Rock Edict of King Ashoka was discovered in 1963. At a little distance, there is 18th century Kalkaji Kali Temple.
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